How do you use the pronoun Lo in Spanish?
One of the most common uses of lo is as a masculine or neuter object pronoun to mean "him" or "it." Lo is also frequently placed before adjectives to turn them into abstract nouns. The phrase lo que (or, less often, lo cual) can be used as to mean "that which" or something similar.
The neutral article in Spanish is an article that never changes. The article, 'lo' is used to refer abstract concepts. It is only used with adjectives, adverbs or participles where the object is describing an abstract noun.
2. Putting lo in the wrong place as a direct object pronoun. Remember the rule: Place “lo” before the verb—unless the verb is an infinitive, a present participle, or a positive imperative, then it goes after. To get more practice, read: Conquer Direct Objects In Spanish With This Strategic Guide.
| Masculine | Feminine | |
|---|---|---|
| Singular | lo him/it | la her/it |
| Plural | los them | las them |
You need to remember a simple rule: if you want to say “what” used in English as a pronoun, use lo que followed by a conjugated verb. Lo que in this case means “the thing that,” and you use it to refer to an abstract idea. Sabes lo que haces. You know what you are doing.
Lo que and lo cual are also relative pronouns, but instead of referring to an antecedent noun, they refer to the whole antecedent clause. They refer to abstract situations and concepts that do not have a gender.
In the previous examples, que and quien have both referred to specific nouns (e.g. Carmen, la señora,las personas, or el profesor). When what you are talking about ISN'T a particular noun but rather an idea, a wish, a situation, or something that happened in the past, you will need to use lo que.
1. He called the minister of the interior and, lo and behold, within about an hour, the prisoners were released. 2.
Lo + adjective is handy when you need a way to describe general characteristics or qualities. So, for example, if you want to say 'the good thing is' or 'the boring thing is' in Spanish, you can use lo bueno es and lo aburrido es.
Lo can be an interjection, a contraction or an adjective.
What does lo mean at the end of a verb in Spanish?
Direct object pronouns replace the direct object, or the noun that receives the direct action of the main verb. Lo can be used as a masculine direct object pronoun to replace “him” or “it” when referring to a masculine object.
The singular definite masculine article has two forms: il for words that begin with a consonant; lo for words that begin with s + consonant, z, ps, y; the word lo becomes l' when the following word starts with a vowel or an h. The plural forms are: il- i; lo, l'- gli.
Although the meaning of lo siento is “I'm sorry,” this isn't an exact translation. Literally, lo siento means “I feel it”—which, if you think about it, is a beautiful way of apologizing. What exactly is that thing that you feel? It's whatever you did wrong that's made you “feel” that you need to apologize.
(archaic) look, see, behold (in an imperative sense).
"Hello" is the most common definition for LO on Snapchat, WhatsApp, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and TikTok. LO. Definition: Hello.
Translation of "lo que no" in English. what you don't what I don't which does not what they don't what doesn't what does not what you do not what I didn't.
The big takeaway is that lo (and la, los, and las) are direct objects–the verbed nouns–and le (or les and sometimes se) are indirect objects, which play an additional essential role in a situation when the verb calls for it.
| English | Spanish masculine | Spanish feminine |
|---|---|---|
| I | Yo | Yo |
| You | Tú | Tú |
| He / she / it | Él | Ella |
| We | Nosotros | Nosotras |
Remember: Que = that..., which/who. Qué = What/How.
- Qué [verbo] = what [verb] ¿Qué haces esta tarde? What are you doing this afternoon? [ you = tú] ...
- Qué [ser] = what [to be] ¿Qué es la paella? What is paella? ¿Qué son los Sanfermines? ...
- Qué [nombre] = what/which [noun] ¿Qué música te gusta más? What/which music do you like the most? [
What is the se lo rule in Spanish?
You have to use se instead of le (to him, to her, to you) and les (to them, to you), when you are using the object pronouns lo, la, los, or las. Se lo di ayer. I gave it to him/her/you/them yesterday.Se las enviaré. I'll send them to him/her/you/them.
Saying "yo siento" probably does not mean what you think it does. You have to say "lo siento" to effectively say I'm sorry. The verb "sentir" means "to feel" so saying "lo siento" literally means "I feel it" and that somehow means "I'm sorry".
"Perdón" means "pardon (me). "Disculpe" means "excuse (me)." "Lo siento" means "I'm sorry" like "I'm sorry for hurting you." Hope this helps!
In English, we often use “I'm sorry, but…” It's useful to apologise before saying something that probably won't make the other person happy. Example: Lo siento, pero no puedo venir mañana (“I'm sorry, but I can't come tomorrow.”)
If you'd like to say “sorry” in Spanish, you would generally say “lo siento.” However, there are times when using “perdón” or “disculple” may be more appropriate.
lo can be used with an adjective followed by que to emphasize how big/small/beautiful and so on something is or was. lo doesn't change but the adjective must agree with the noun it describes. No sabíamos lo pequeña que era la casa. We didn't know how small the house was.No te imaginas lo simpáticos que son.
Lo is the Spanish neuter direct object pronoun, used to mean "it" when referring to something non-specific or with no gender, such as an idea, adjective, situation, or clause. Note that lo is also the masculine direct object pronoun, which refers to something or someone specific.
Put simply, if you have a sentence with two clauses and the second clause doesn't have an object, you'll need to say 'lo que', if the second clause does have an object, you'll need to say que. Here are some more examples: English: I don't understand what he wants.
Sé | Compare Spanish Words - SpanishDict. "Lo sé" is a phrase which is often translated as "I know", and "sé" is a phrase which is also often translated as "I know".
“Yo” is “I”. “Lo” is like “it” . So for example yo lo sabia means “I knew it”.
What do you reply to lo siento?
- No hay problema – No problem.
- No importa – It's fine.
- No te preocupes – Don't worry about it.
- No es nada – It's not a big deal.
¡Para! Stop! ¡Que pares! (I've told you to) stop!
deja de decirme qué hacer. And stop telling me what to do. Y deja de decirme que hacer.
References
- https://spanishunraveled.com/lo-vs-le-vs-la/
- https://www.fluentu.com/blog/italian/italian-articles/
- http://flemotion.com/french-definite-articles.html
- https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/-lo
- https://www.englishclub.com/grammar/sentence/indirect-object.php
- https://www.mometrix.com/academy/direct-and-indirect-objects/
- https://www.thesaurus.com/e/grammar/definite-articles/
- https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/lo
- https://vamospanish.com/discover/definite-indefinite-articles-spanish/
- https://www.thoughtco.com/using-lo-spanish-3079438
- https://spanish.kwiziq.com/revision/grammar/lo-la-los-las-him-her-it-them-direct-object-pronouns
- https://www.rocketlanguages.com/french/grammar/the-in-french
- https://www.inmsol.com/spanish-grammar/12-different-uses-spanish-que-and-relative-pronouns/
- https://www.realfastspanish.com/vocabulary/uses-of-lo
- https://www.spanishdict.com/answers/130704/what-does-le-gustale-gustan-mean
- https://french.kwiziq.com/questions/view/la-plus-vs-le-plus
- https://www.carleton.edu/french/resources/language-tools/grammar/object_pronouns/
- https://www.thebump.com/b/lola-baby-name
- https://www.forbes.com/sites/alexledsom/2021/03/10/le-la-but-not-they-an-explainer-on-frances-language-problem/
- https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/grammar/using_articles.html
- https://www.spanishdict.com/compare/lo%20s%C3%A9/s%C3%A9
- https://blog.duolingo.com/direct-indirect-objects-spanish/
- https://spanish.kwiziq.com/revision/grammar/using-le-and-les-to-him-her-them-indirect-object-pronouns
- https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/another-word-for/lo.html
- https://www.spanish.academy/blog/how-to-use-lo-que-and-lo-de-in-your-conversations/
- https://www.fluentu.com/blog/spanish/spanish-lo/
- https://www.rosettastone.eu/sorry-in-spanish/
- https://lingvist.com/blog/direct-indirect-object-pronouns-spanish/
- https://blog.busuu.com/por-vs-para/
- https://www.thoughtco.com/using-le-with-certain-verbs-3079359
- https://www.spanishdict.com/translate/stop%20telling%20me%20what%20to%20do
- https://www.britannica.com/dictionary/lo
- https://www.rocketlanguages.com/italian/grammar/italian-articles
- https://www.lawlessspanish.com/grammar/pronouns/neuter-object-pronoun/
- https://www.uml.edu/student-services/multicultural/lgbtq/pronouns.aspx
- https://grammar.collinsdictionary.com/spanish-easy-learning/how-do-you-use-the-article-lo-in-spanish
- https://www.thoughtco.com/indefinite-article-definition-spanish-3078158
- https://en.amazingtalker.com/blog/en/spanish/48263/
- https://grammar.collinsdictionary.com/spanish-easy-learning/what-is-the-order-of-spanish-pronouns-when-both-direct-and-indirect-object-pronouns-are-used
- https://spanish411.net/Spanish-Direct-Indirect-Object-Pronouns.asp
- https://wordtype.org/of/lo
- https://www.tandem.net/blog/direct-object-pronouns-spanish
- https://www.spanishpod101.com/lesson/survival-phrases-s2-8-apologies-in-mexican-spanish/?lp=185
- https://www.lawlessfrench.com/grammar/direct-objects/
- https://www.spanishdict.com/answers/263436/how-do-i-correctly-add-lo-to-the-end-of-verbs
- https://www.spanishpod101.com/lesson/survival-phrases-s2-8-apologies-in-mexican-spanish/
- https://www.frenchlearner.com/lessons/friend-in-french/
- https://www.weilatom.com/blog/italian-direct-object-pronouns
- https://www.argosmultilingual.com/blog/vosotros-or-ustedes-when-to-use-international-spanish
- https://www.etymonline.com/word/lo
- https://www.fluentu.com/blog/spanish/definite-and-indefinite-articles-in-spanish/
- https://www.spanish.academy/blog/an-epic-grammar-guide-to-lo-in-spanish-si-lo-puedes-aprender/
- https://www.fluentin3months.com/sorry-in-spanish/
- https://www.berlitz.com/blog/spanish-pronouns-direct-indirect-object
- https://oneworlditaliano.com/en/italian-grammar/grammar-reference/italian-definite-articles/
- https://www.bucks.edu/media/bcccmedialibrary/tutoring/documents/writingareahandoutrevision/spanish/The-Verb-Gustar-.pdf
- https://www.sprachcaffe.com/english/magazine-article/spanish-object-pronouns-tips-and-rules-for-placing-object-pronouns-in-spanish.htm
- https://www.rocketlanguages.com/spanish/pronouns/spanish-indirect-object-pronouns
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pro-drop_language
- https://www.spanishdict.com/answers/142339/why-not-yo-instead-of-llo
- https://www.mytutor.co.uk/answers/5950/A-Level/Spanish/When-is-it-right-to-use-lo-la-and-le-in-Spanish/
- https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/lo
- https://www.reddit.com/r/Spanish/comments/2p6jgc/explain_lo_and_its_uses_im_so_confused_when_using/
- https://www.frenchtoday.com/blog/french-grammar/french-definite-article/
- https://www.spanishmarks.com/blog/the-neutral-art/
- https://www.deepl.com/translator-mobile/q/es/lo+siento+mucho/en/I%27m+so+sorry/1ec01e57
- https://www.corelanguages.com/spanish-a2/spanish-direct-object-pronouns
- https://homework.study.com/explanation/is-cafe-masculine-or-feminine-in-french.html
- https://www.cliffsnotes.com/study-guides/spanish/spanish-i/direct-and-indirect-object-pronouns/direct-objects-and-direct-object-pronouns
- https://learnitaliango.com/italian-definite-articles-chart/
- https://www.busuu.com/en/spanish/articles
- https://www.spanish.academy/blog/how-to-say-stop-in-spanish/
- https://springfield.edu/gender-pronouns
- https://www.dictionary.com/browse/lo
- https://www.cyberdefinitions.com/definitions/LO.html
- https://baselang.com/blog/basic-grammar/lo-in-spanish/
- https://carla.umn.edu/strategies/sp_grammar/strategies/form/other/Lo/index.html
- https://grammar.collinsdictionary.com/us/spanish-easy-learning/how-do-you-use-the-article-lo-in-spanish
- https://wordfind.com/word/lo/
- https://context.reverso.net/translation/spanish-english/lo+que+no
- https://preply.com/en/question/perdon-vs-disculpe-vs-lo-siento-52019
- https://www.englishgrammar101.com/module-2/pronouns/lesson-3/challenging-uses-of-cases
- https://www.cliffsnotes.com/study-guides/spanish/spanish-i/direct-and-indirect-object-pronouns/indirect-objects-and-indirect-object-pronouns
- https://grammar.collinsdictionary.com/spanish-easy-learning/what-is-the-definite-article-in-spanish
- https://spanishlandschool.com/dominican-slang-expressions/
- https://www.thoughtco.com/whats-the-object-pronouns-3078137
- https://sentencedict.com/lo.html
- https://www.spanish.academy/blog/how-to-use-relative-pronouns-in-spanish/
- https://www.spanish.academy/blog/lo-siento-what-it-really-means-and-how-to-apologize-in-spanish/
- https://www.grammarly.com/blog/indirect-object/
- https://www.rocketlanguages.com/forum/conversations-in-spanish/lo-and-yo
- https://www.fluentin3months.com/definite-articles-in-spanish/
- https://proofed.co.uk/writing-tips/idiom-tips-lo-and-behold-or-low-and-behold/
- https://www.realfastspanish.com/grammar/direct-indirect-object-pronouns
- https://www.lawlessspanish.com/grammar/indirect-commands/
- https://spanish.kwiziq.com/revision/grammar/forming-questions-with-que-what
- https://www.quora.com/When-do-you-substitute-Yo-with-Lo-in-Spanish
- https://spanish.kwiziq.com/revision/grammar/difference-between-que-and-que-with-and-without-an-accent